HomeMy WebLinkAbout2018-05-21 City Council Minutes Approved City Council Minutes—May 21,2018
At 6:00 p.m. Mayor Laurie Gere called to order the regular Anacortes City Council meeting of May 21,2018.
Councilmembers Eric Johnson,Anthony Young,Ryan Walters,Brad Adams,Liz Lovelett,Bruce McDougall
and Matt Miller were present.
The assembly joined in the Pledge of Allegiance.
Announcements and Committee Reports
Citizen Award for Life Saving Efforts to Mike Denhaan and Steve Krebs: Mayor Gere read a letter awarding
Mr. Denhaan and Mr. Krebs the Mayor's Award of Heroism for rescuing a hypothermic man from the water at
the Port on April 20,2018.
Traffic Safety Committee: Mr. Johnson and Mr. Miller reported from the committee meeting the prior week at
which those present discussed potential intersection solutions at 32nd Street and M Avenue including a 4-way
stop, a traffic signal, or a roundabout,the latter being deemed most appropriate for the conditions. The
councilmembers reported that excess funding from the 32nd and D Avenue roundabout might be dedicated to
preliminary design work for 32nd Street and M Avenue to determine feasibility and preliminary cost estimates as
that intersection was deemed more critical than Edwards Way and Glasgow. Mr. Miller added that 32nd&D
Avenue roundabout construction was tentatively planned for August after WSDOT projects elsewhere in the city
had completed. Mr. Johnson reported that the 32nd Street and I Avenue intersection would be changed from a 4-
way stop to a one-way stop heading north on H Avenue. Mr. Miller reported on bicycle greenway signage soon
to be added to mark preferential routing of bikes through the city. Mr. Johnson added that the speed limit on
L Avenue would likely be reduced to 20 mph for greater safety for pedestrians and cyclists.
Parks&Recreation Committee: Mr.Adams reported from the committee meeting the prior Thursday at which
those present discussed the Guemes Channel Trail which would be considered at length later on the agenda. He
also reported that the Parks Comprehensive Plan update continued. He invited interested citizens to submit
comments to Gary Robinson or Jonn Lunsford at the Parks Department. Mr. Adams said the committee also
discussed the Depot Master Plan and coordinating that plan with the Port's North Basin Master Plan, and also
discussed progress on the Pickett pocket park planned on the east side of Commercial Avenue near 22nd Street.
Public Works Committee: Ms. Lovelett reported from the committee meeting earlier in the evening at which
many topics from the Traffic Safety Committee meeting were discussed. She said the committee also reviewed
financial information for Phases 1 and 3 of the fiber telemetry system and that staff s estimate of$3M total for
the project still appeared firm.
Mr. Walters reported from the Fiber Committee meeting earlier in the day. He said that the members reviewed
draft Resolution 2013 establishing goals for the municipal broadband network and prepared that resolution for
presentation to the entire Council at its May 29, 2018 regular meeting. He added that the committee also looked
at ROI calculations for the project and determined that ISP selection should not occur until after the resolution
was adopted in final form.
Mr. Johnson invited the public to attend the Empty Chair ceremony at Causland Memorial Park at 11:00 a.m. on
Memorial Day.
Mr. Walters reported that as of June 1 he would begin a new job as Planning and Community Development
Director for Samish Tribe.
Anacortes City Council Minutes May 21, 2018 1
Public Comment
Bill Mitchell, 807 27nd Street, observed that history is one of the biggest tourist draws there is. He said he was
sad that the Anacortes Junk Company building would be dismantled but was encouraged that the materials
would be saved and repurposed so the building could go on into history. Mr. Mitchell suggested that the
materials could perhaps jump start other projects such as the Morrison Mill smokestack memorial. He agreed
with Mark Bunzel that the more interesting sites there are to see around a town,the better. Mr. Mitchell
expressed hope for the future and said he looked forward to June meetings to discuss other historic preservation
topics.
Consent Agenda
Mr. Walters removed Item 5e, Contract Modification: 2018 Waterline Replacement Project 18-004-WTR-001,
from the Consent Agenda. Mr. Johnson moved, seconded by Mr. Adams,to approve the following Consent
Agenda items. The motion carried unanimously by voice vote.
a. Minutes of May 9,2018 and May 14,2018
b.Approval of Claims in the amount of. $1,244,569.50
c. Contract Modification: 2018 Asphalt Overlay Utility&Ped Improvements 18-001-TRN-001
d. Contract Modification: Downtown Sidewalks -Phase 2 17-028-TRN-004
f. Contract Modification: WTP Chlorine Conversion Project 18-036-WTR-001
g. Contract Modification: Update Zoning,Development&Design Standards 16-081-IDS-001
The following vouchers/checks were approved for payment:
EFT numbers: 89211 through 89249,total$374,243.89
Check numbers: 89250 through 89296,total $868,995.87
Wire transfer numbers: 232071 through 232875,total $24,399.00
e. Contract Modification: 2018 Waterline Replacement Project 18-004-WTR-001
Mr. Walters said he was very glad to see this modification,which added$108K to replace 12"water main in the
vicinity of Oakes and Baltimore, since that line had failed twice recently and was likely to do so again. Mr.
Walters moved, seconded by Mr. Johnson,to adopt the contract modification as presented. The motion carried
unanimously by voice vote.
OTHER BUSINESS
Anacortes Historic Preservation Board Update
Museum Director Bret Lunsford introduced Bob Ross, chair of the Anacortes Historic Preservation Board,to
present the Board's annual report to City Council. Mr. Ross referred to his slides which were included in the
packet materials for the meeting. He noted new members Bunny Heiner and Mark Nihart had joined the five-
member board in the past year,then summarized the AHPB's duties including maintaining the Anacortes
Register of Historic Places and Historic Inventory and actively engaging the public and advising staff on
preservation topics. Mr. Ross noted that state historic preservation grants had been derailed by the legislature's
budget impasse but indicated that the Board would pursue state funding when it next became available. He
reported that the Board reviews proposals to remodel or demolish properties and would be suggesting revisions
to the demolition permit process; he emphasized its commitment to preservation of key downtown structures.
Mr. Ross described the House History project,noting that over 15 house histories had been completed. He then
presented House History Awards to Dick and Daphne Storwick for their completed histories of the Thornburg
House at 1510 9th Street and the Byron House at 1914 9th Street. Mr. Storwick described the fascinating process
of researching a house's history.
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Mr. Ross introduced AHPB Vice Chair Ken Hansen to present Historic Preservation Board Achievement
Awards. Mr. Hansen presented awards to Steve Oakley, former Museum Director, and to Diane Wilkenson,
former AHPB member. Mr. Hanson elaborated on both recipients' extensive contributions to the community and
preservation of its history.
Ms. Lovelett commented on the importance of preserving the city's cultural identity and noted that towns with
thriving historic tourism don't achieve that by tearing down historic buildings.
Guemes Channel Trail Update
Mayor Gere recalled Parks &Recreation Director Gary Robinson's recent presentation to City Council on the
GCT and the questions raised by the Council and the community about the ongoing project. She said Mr.
Robinson had been asked to invite the consultants involved with the project to provide an update on progress to
date. Mayor Gere said the public would then be invited to share additional information and questions.
Mr. Robinson referred to his slide presentation which was added to the packet materials for the meeting. He
summarized his presentation from the February 26,2018 City Council meeting, describing the wide range of
trail visitors and users and the many benefits it will provide to the community. Mr. Robinson displayed an aerial
photo of the area between the Washington State Ferry Terminal and Edwards Way and discussed possible trail
routes and private property ownership in that area. He noted that the city's federal grant funding for the trail
required NEPA approval so one potential route was submitted for the NEPA process but that it was likely that
route would change. He reported that since February further investigation had continued including shovel probe
testing for archeological evidence and exploration of alternate routes for feasibility as regards access,private
property easements, and topography.
Mr. Robinson then listed the five professionals who had consulted on the GCT to date and indicated that each of
them would report on their involvement in the trail and respond to specific questions raised in prior meetings.
Mr. Walters asked that the wetland delineation that Mr. Robinson had emailed earlier to councilmembers be
added to the packet materials for the meeting.
Mr. Robinson introduced Connie Reckord,PLA,ASLA,LEED AP,Principal,MacLeod Reckord PLLC, and
displayed the six questions Ms. Reckord had been asked to address,based on her extensive experience with
trails located in and around sensitive wetlands and wetland buffers.
Ms. Reckord shared a slide presentation which was added to the packet materials for the meeting. She noted that
controversy over trail routing and construction is very common but that such facilities are always well received
in the long run. Ms. Reckord listed 16 regional trails, some very well known,that had been constructed in
wetlands and/or wetland buffers. She provided examples of design strategies to eliminate or minimize impact on
wetlands. Ms.Reckord then discussed other trails that were master planned and trails that were planned one
segment at a time,noting that most trails involved both types of planning. She addressed the route analysis for
Phase 2 of the GCT in more detail, describing the goals of keeping shared use paths at gentle grades for
accessibility,minimizing impact to adjacent properties,and minimizing impact to existing trees,particularly
large conifers. She displayed an example of the survey data and how it informed suggested routes. Mr. Johnson
asked the order of magnitude of cost difference between cut/fill,retaining wall, and elevated trail construction
methods. Ms. Reckord said that in very general terms cut/fill might cost$200-300/LF versus $600-800/LF for
pin pile structures depending on access challenges,with retaining wall options somewhere between those two.
She explained that routing a trail further up slope away from the wetland moves it outside of city-owned
property. Mr. Walters asked if route recommendations would be different if they were not constrained by
property ownership considerations. Ms. Reckord agreed and noted that property ownership was usually the first
constraint consultants were asked to work within. Mr. McDougall asked if there was a legal distinction between
what was allowed in different portions of a wetland buffer. Planning Director Don Measamer advised that
Anacortes City Council Minutes May 21,2018 3
whatever was permitted in the buffer was permitted anywhere within it. Mr. McDougall asked if construction
closer to a wetland was more likely to compromise or degrade the wetland. Jessica Redmond of ESA agreed that
buffer functions decrease as distance from the wetland increases,hence DOE guidance is to site development as
far from wetlands as possible. However,mitigation requirements for Category 1 wetlands such as Ship Harbor
are 1:1 (by area)for development anywhere within the buffer. Mr.Young asked how the project would ensure
that water flow into the wetland was not compromised. Ms. Reckord said that was always her firm's first design
consideration,working with civil engineers and wetland biologists to determine the most appropriate means
depending on the specific site conditions and the water source(s)feeding the wetland. She shared photos
showing various configurations used at other trails. Mr. McDougall asked about the steeper, eastern portion of
the Phase 2 section which appeared to have few large trees.Ms. Reckord explained that the challenge on steep
slopes is that a much larger footprint was required to maintain 5%grade across slopes,resulting in more tree
loss overall. Mr. Walters asked Ms. Reckord what her firm's considerations had been for identifying proposed
trail routes. Ms. Reckord confirmed that those had been maintaining maximum 5%grade, staying on publicly
owned property or wetland buffer property that would not be developable by private owners,minimizing
removal of trees,particularly large conifers, and minimizing cost.
Mr. Robinson introduced Ross Widener,Widener&Associates,to address how the city had met the mitigation
requirements for Phase VII of the GCT. Mr. Widener listed a number of state, federal and local permits required
for that segment including SEPA, shoreline and HPA(hydraulic project approval). He identified the major
mitigation requirements as shoreline beach nourishment(required by DFW and NOAA/COE);preserving trees
as much as possible during construction, including 23 specific marked trees; and performing shoreline planting
but not subsequent monitoring of plantings. He clarified that the permit requirements did not include success
measures,only good faith effort to preserve trees and perform planting. Mr. Widener said he had been asked to
address whether the city had met its permit requirements for Phase VII. He advised that his firm had met with
WDFW,DOE and the Corps of Engineers for the past six months and that the city had got itself into compliance
with the permit. He added that beach nourishment had gone better than anticipated and that some of the retained
trees had fallen but had been retained on the shoreline longer than expected following trail construction in 2015.
Mr. Widener explained that planting pockets along the shoreline did not include success standards because salt
spray and sediment loss to wave action were known challenges for such plantings. He said the permit did require
ongoing bank stabilization and beach nourishment.
Ms. Lovelett asked if the permit required anything for the upland slope. Mr. Widener said the original HPA
required soil import for beach nourishment but that the bank sloughing from what would naturally be a feeder
bluff had been used instead. He indicated that the city had a long term commitment to beach nourishment and to
review the HPA every five years. Mr. Walters asked about the requirement for 1000 LF of planting pockets
which were not currently visible. Mr. Widener said some of the original planting pockets had degraded as the
beach eroded but that his firm had subsequently identified means of pulling rock back up to the beach to provide
sufficient planting pockets. He noted that plants are establishing there and added that the new planting pocket
locations would be surveyed and marked the following week. Mr. Walters asked for evidence that the planting
pockets had been constructed but had subsequently washed away. Mr. Widener reiterated that some of the
pockets had eroded and would be re-established and that additional locations would be identified and planted;he
referred councilmembers to the as built drawings and pay quantities for the Phase VII construction to ascertain
original construction of the pockets. Mr. Walters asked if the lack of success criteria in the permit had been an
oversight on the part of the permitting agency. Mr.Widener said the city had negotiated the terms of the permit
with the agencies given the very narrow right of way.He said the city's current replanting and watering efforts
had all been above and beyond the permit requirements, in the interest of restoring the shoreline as much as
possible.
Mr. Robinson introduced Sharese Graham,Environmental Science Associates,to address questions about
permitting trails in wetland buffers at other locations around the state and to provide an update on the NEPA
(National Environmental Policy Act)process. Ms. Graham noted that she had worked with MacLeod Reckord
Anacortes City Council Minutes May 21,2018 4
on many trails around the state and that the GCT was not unusual;trails through wetland buffers are very
common. She said such trails are required to avoid and minimize impacts as much as possible, and to mitigate
where avoiding impact is impossible. Ms. Graham then described the NEPA process required for federally
funded projects including assessment of cultural resources(Section 106),Endangered Species Act consultation
(Section 7), critical areas, environmental justice, and impacts to parks and recreation and wildlife refuge areas
(Section 4f), and the NEPA document itself, a Documented Categorical Exclusion(DCE)which would be
signed off by the WSDOT local programs office.
Mr. Robinson introduced Jessica Redman,Environmental Science Associates,to address the SHIP wetland's
strengths and weaknesses,whether a trail through the buffer could improve the wetland's function, and
suggested mitigation steps. Ms. Redman summarized her wetland rating,which was added to the packet
materials for the meeting,noting that SHIP is a Category I wetland based on high water quality,high hydrology
value and moderate habitat function. She discussed its rating on those three scales and concluded that the SMP
protects Category I wetlands with a I I0-foot buffer. Ms. Redman said buffer mitigation for such wetlands are at
a 1:1 ratio,through buffer enhancement or buffer averaging. She noted opportunities to enhance the buffer's
function by planting trees in some locations, adding understory plantings in some areas, and removing invasive
species along the west edge. She responded to councilmember questions, elaborating that increasing structural
diversity in the buffer through plantings can improve its habitat value and listing purposes of the wetland buffer
to filter pollutants and provide habitat connectivity. Mr. Miller asked if pin pile structures require less
mitigation. Ms. Redman confirmed that elevated pin pile and boardwalk trails have much less impact and so
require very little mitigation. Mr. Johnson asked if a trail through the buffer would drive away birds from the
wetland. Ms. Redman responded that birds would very likely continue to visit the Ship Harbor wetland because
it is one of the few vegetated areas left in the city. She added that installing bird boxes and other habitat features
could increase its habitat function.
Mr. Robinson then introduced J. Gordon, GeoEnginers,Inc.,to address geotechnical reviews of the trail and the
upland bluff. Mr. Gordon said he had worked on the original phase of the trail and also on the vegetation and
habitat management plan for the bluff. He said he has since evaluated landslides along the existing trail for
potential proactive actions. Mr. Gordon said most of the bluff is glacial soils,reasonably strong, and that the
railroad along the bottom of the bluff essentially armors the toe of the slope and slows the bluff retreat rate. He
said the slides that have occurred have mostly involved groundwater or surface water from private properties.
Mr. Gordon explained the natural process of material coming down off a slope to feed the shoreline,resulting in
colluvium along the toe. The GCT is built through the prior cut for the railroad bed, overlaid with naturally
deposited loose colluvium. Mr. Young asked what mitigations could be performed to prevent or lessen
sloughing. Mr. Gordon said that the trail had not changed conditions to cause slides but that when slides happen
and the bluff is denuded of vegetation, future slides are more likely. He noted that the city does not own the
bluffs so mitigations would be up to private landowners. He referenced the 2015 vegetation management plan
which recommended owner control of all discharge of water on the upland. He elaborated on the impact of
upland construction,by reducing the vegetation cover required to retain water. Ms. Lovelett asked about
armoring shorelines. Mr. Gordon confirmed that most permitting agencies no longer allow armoring and that the
GCT route was already armored so the permit allowed it. He noted that the current trail alignment would not be
possible without hard armoring. Mr. Walters said he was more concerned about the slides damaging the trail,
with associated repair costs, and possibly endangering trail users. He asked how the city could prevent trail
damage from slides and asked that the vegetation management plan be added to the packet materials for the
meeting. Mr. Gordon explained in more detail the process of tightlining water from developed upland lots
directly to the bottom of the slope,noting that some adjacent landowners had installed good examples of that.
However,he noted that storms can saturate soils and that sloughing following storm events is a naturally
occurring process so ongoing trail repairs from occasion slides were inevitable.
At approximately 8:22 p.m. Mayor Gere called a 7-minute recess.At 8:31 p.m. the mayor called the meeting
back to order.
Anacortes City Council Minutes May 21, 2018 5
Mayor Gere invited citizens present to add new information to the discussion or to raise additional questions.
She asked for a show of hands to gauge how many attendees wished to speak,then noting 15-18 interested
parties, she asked speakers to limit their remarks to three minutes. Mayor called speakers forward beginning
with those who had signed up to speak prior to the meeting.
Carolyn Moulton, 1514 14`h Street,member of the Anacortes Bike/Pedestrian Advisory Committee and the
Forest Advisory Board, said she wholeheartedly supported the continuation of the GCT. She thanked the
consultants for answering so many questions and illuminating so many of the reasons why the trail was going to
be a win-win for the community. Ms. Moulton said trails offer more people access without having to drive and
are all about equality. She urged building the rest of the trail to get people outside and reduce the city's carbon
footprint.
Frank McCoy, Glasgow Way,recalled that more access to the water and a trail along the Guemes Channel were
strongly supported during a community visioning process he participated in after moving to Anacortes in 2001.
Calling on his 25 years of experience as Parks and Recreation Director in Spokane,Mr. McCoy recalled four
large park and trail projects that had been very controversial when first implemented but which were all now
considered treasures in that city. He urged Council to make sure the trail was done properly and that it was
needed but said there was demonstrated strong citizen support for it,noting that the Parks Foundation Trails
Committee on which he sits had already raised over$400K from local citizens to support the GCT. He said a
corps of volunteers had also been involved in planting and caring for plants along the trail. Mr. McCoy said the
trail provided highly valued access to the waterfront and to a level walking surface which more and more
citizens request and use. Mr. McCoy said he supported the trail tremendously and closed his remarks by asking
the audience for a show of hands if they were in favor.
Arlene French, 1411 8th Street,asked Mr. McCoy to clarify in favor of what? She said the proposed route west
of Edwards Way was through the wetlands,would cut 149 trees,would require retaining walls and then would
just hit the ferry lanes. Ms. French said that effort, cost and wetland desecration made no sense. She said this
section should be postponed until the trail was completed between the Guemes Ferry and Lovrics so the trail
actually went somewhere. Ms. French quoted the MacLeod Reckord report that federal regulations prohibit"the
use of significantly publicly owned parks,recreation areas,wildlife refuges or historic properties for
transportation projects unless there is no prudent or feasible alternative". Ms. French said there was a prudent
and feasible alternative for commuter bikes on the south side of Oakes Avenue and urged routing bikes there
instead. Ms. French said she was a walker and a hiker, and said she was for the trail,but didn't see why it had to
be 12' wide with 2' shoulders its entire length.
Michele Pope,4001 Peters Lane, said she had intended to read a letter from Kirk Kennedy who could not attend
the meeting but since his letter had already been submitted she provided a synopsis. Mr. Kennedy pointed out
that people with disabilities need a place to be able to access the waterfront and enjoy the wilderness,
specifically SHIP and the GCT. He encouraged Council to evaluate the trail and develop a plan to move
forward, likely a compromise among interested parties which was democracy in action. Ms. Pope also said that
she had participated in planting work parties along the GCT and that deer and salt spray may have contributed to
the demise of some plants but that volunteers also received complaints from people who did not want plantings
along the trail that might block views.
John Pope,4001 Peters Lane, said he believed everyone in the room was ecologically oriented and in favor of
alternative transportation so there was a lot of common ground. He said completing the trail connection from the
Tommy Thompson to the west end had been the plan for decades. Mr. Pope said the trail route hit a stumbling
block to find a route around the SHIP wetlands so staff and advisory bodies had worked to find upland
alternatives which included using part of a pre-existing roadbed outside the buffer that avoided sensitive areas.
He described options for improving the habitat and hydrology of the wetland by using this alternate route. Mr.
Anacortes City Council Minutes May 21,2018 6
Pope said that this respectful and balanced approach to trail design would excite the entire community. He
concluded that the experience was a reminder of the need to balance land use and land stewardship when
responding to the community's strong desire to walk,wheelchair, stroll and cycle on our beautiful island.
Bert Clay,4927 Portalis, said his family used the trail every day and that the many other trail users they
encountered were very happy to be there. He noted that many of those users were older and that the GCT was a
natural environment easily accessible to them. Mr. Clay said the GCT is unique because it is accessible to a
wide variety of potential users,young, old, able and less able, cyclists and walkers. He said everyone had
learned a lot earlier in the meeting from the consultants about the extensive research that goes into a project of
this scale. He thanked everyone involved for this educational forum that highlighted how much thoughtful work
underlay the planning and construction of the trail.
Lin Folsom responded to Mr. Young's questions about hydrology and wetland recharge. Ms. Folsom recalled
that before there were trails at SHIP she and [former councilmember] Cynthia Richardson counted birds at the
wetland every month. She said there had been water in the wetland then,much more than now, and that she was
really concerned about recharge of that wetland. She also said that three years of bird sightings had been
compiled at that point. She proposed that the city call for volunteers to resume that practice to keep track of
where the birds are. That would show the impact of the trails that have been built in the interim and might also
identify sensitive areas in the buffer that would be worth saving. Ms. Folsom said she supported the trail and
that it should have as little impact as possible on the buffer.
John Howell,2428 Sundown Court, said that there is no one entity that has a monopoly on caring for the
environment and that he himself cared deeply about the environment and about his community. Mr. Howell said
the trail proposition is not a 0-sum proposition. He recalled prior island residents who had worked to create our
forestlands and parks and said he'd like the future to look back and thank current citizens for putting together
the GCT. He said the community could surely accomplish that if everyone worked together. Mr. Howell
proposed that successful enterprises look for ways that things can be done,not reasons why they can't. He
concluded by noting that he'd like to be able to run the entire trail end to end while his knees would still allow it.
Tim Kiehl,4516 Cutter Drive, identified himself of as a very strong supporter of the trail,having experienced
trails in many other communities. He said well-done thoughtful trails offer significant positive economic impact
to communities. He quoted a recent issue of Rails to Trails magazine which reported that the Trail of the Coeur
d'Alenes in Idaho brings in$.5M per year to that community. Mr. Kiehl said the trail would also increase the
safety of the cyclists and pedestrians he sees traveling on Oakes Avenue beside busy and distracted ferry traffic.
He said studies repeatedly show that trails improve the mental and physical health of people and communities.
He said trails also contribute to community pride, citing several examples. He concluded with a quote from
Rails to Trails: "Trail systems not only are desirable but they are essential to thriving communities in the 21St
century."
Warren Tessler, 1613 6t' Street,President of the Anacortes Parks Foundation and chair of its GCT Advisory
Committee, said he had been involved for some time to make the trail a reality. He said this was not a plan that
harms the environment. Mr. Tessler acknowledged that the original route planned between Edwards Way and
the state ferry terminal went through the wetland buffer,mindful of environmental concerns including avoidance
of significant trees. He said that in response to concerns raised in recent weeks,an upland route had been
tentatively identified along the southern edge of the wetland buffer. He said that route,partially on private
property, should be surveyed to determine its feasibility and potential cost. Mr. Tessler concluded that it was
time to stop pointing fingers and work together to move the trail forward mindfully so everyone could share and
enjoy it.
Tom Glade, 210 Mansfield Court,representing Evergreen Islands,reminded that the Ship Harbor Interpretive
Preserve would not exist at all if EI had not filed a shoreline use permit and that EI still has a strong interest in
Anacortes City Council Minutes May 21,2018 7
protecting SHIP. He said EI supports the GCT but not extending it into the wetland buffer. Mr. Glade quoted
sections of the Critical Areas Ordinance requiring activities in wetlands and their buffers not to functionally
degrade the wetlands. He said steep slopes also need to be considered. Mr. Glade further quoted CAO sections
indicating that if a portion of a buffer is effectively isolated from the rest of the buffer, it can't be identified as a
buffer. Mr. Glade recalled that 60 volunteers worked on monitoring the wetlands and their species when SHIP
was first proposed. He mentioned two volunteers he met in that effort who shared ideas that still resonate and
reminded that humans are not the only creatures with valid needs. Mr. Glade shared an observation from Mike
Davidson,DFW biologist,who observed that a trail like this turns the buffer into a buffet for predators. He
concluded by paraphrasing Cynthia Richardson,urging that the community preserve Ship Harbor wetlands as a
legacy for future generations of all creatures great and small.
Wim Houppermans, 3412 K Avenue,referred to comments that salt spray affected survival of plants in the
planting pockets in Phase VII. He asked the height difference between the high water line and the trail planting
pockets. He said if it's three feet,it would seem the trail is built too low,too close to the water line.
Brian Wetcher, 814 26th Street, stated that preservation of our public trust lands is only possible with continuity
from generation to generation. He recalled that in the 1980's there was lots of activity to preserve the Ship
Harbor area,which he called the last largest intertidal marsh land left on Fidalgo Island. Mr.Wetcher said this
unique area is not developed today due to years of meetings and legal appeals that resulted in the Ship Harbor
settlement agreement that evolved into the preserve. Mr. Wetcher elaborated on the conditions of the settlement
agreement which preclude incursions into the wetland buffer,more strictly than state or city codes. He said the
agreement reflects the community's strong feeling at the time that there should not be any incursion of any kind
into the wetland buffer. Mr. Wetcher said the wetland buffer outside line should be considered a property line
and should not be crossed for the trail,just like private property lines. He also reminded that the settlement
agreement grants the Samish Tribe a claim and that they may establish a cultural center there. Mr. Wetcher
concluded by reminding the city that the settlement agreement is exempt from changes in wetland buffer
regulations.
Mark Wade, 1406 9th Street,referred to a 2006 study in Portland, Oregon showing that more people will cycle if
they have separated bike routes, due to safety concerns. Mr.Wade said there is probably a large untapped group
of people who would love to be able to ride a bike to the ferry terminal or to Washington Park but don't because
of the traffic on Oakes Avenue.
Martha Hall,2617 16th Street, said she was speaking on behalf of fish and wildlife since they were not invited
nor able to speak for themselves. Ms. Hall beg to differ from Widener's report that the [Phase VII] mitigation
was in compliance. She said the report was convoluted and difficult to follow but that careful reading showed
that beach nourishment has not been done with the dating and quantification required,that beach monitoring had
not been done as required at establish fixed points, and that planting pockets to grow trees like big leaf maple
did not exist. She urged looking at the construction plans to see if the pockets were ever built to spec. She said
everyone was promised that trees would be grown along the shoreline side of the trail. Ms. Hall said the WDFW
permit required the plantings to follow city codes and WDFW standards for plantings and those require
monitoring for five years post planting so that monitoring was inferred. Ms. Hall asked why the city was not
required to post a bond or follow its own codes for its projects. She said an irrigation plan is also required by
city code but never happened on this project. Ms. Hall said that there is a serious problem with the city's
commitment to mitigation and urged Council not to approve another segment of the trail that would require
mitigation. She indicated that due to time constraints she would submit the rest of her points in another format.
Vernon Lauridsen,2219 32"d Street, said the city already had a nature trail from Edwards Way to the ferry
terminal so there was already access to the water and a place to exercise that's ADA compliant. He said running
the GCT through this area only makes sense in the context of a fairly high intensity transportation corridor. Mr.
Lauridsen urged re-evaluating the trail's master plan and the segmentation of it which are now years old. He
Anacortes City Council Minutes May 21,2018 8
described the challenges of working with private landowners to complete the trail between Lovrics and the
Guemes Ferry,the challenge of crossing the Washington State Ferry property to the west, and the challenges of
crossing Western's property at Shannon Point. Mr. Lauridsen concluded that since it wasn't yet clear if any or
all of those segments would be able to be built,the segment under discussion might never connect to anything,
in which case it wouldn't serve as a transportation corridor.
Marlene Finley, 1410 Kellogg Place,urged Council to protect Ship Harbor Preserve. She said the trail route
through the wetland buffer was not just an idea, it was a proposed action,that's what triggered NEPA. She said
NEPA requires a range of alternatives to be considered, especially in extraordinary circumstances which this
was because it's a preserve and a wetland. Ms. Finley said it was important to look at the location and design of
the trail. She urged councilmembers to request what grants have been secured by the city and what commitments
were made for those grants,to know what design features may be required by the grant(s). Ms. Finley said she
supported environmentally and financially sustainable trails: appropriately sited,well planned,well designed,
well managed, and including environmental monitoring.
Katherine O'Hara,4407 Anaco Beach Place, shared her continuing concerns about the plan to destroy the buffer
around SHIP to build a paved bike trail. She said her husband sighted 26 different species of birds in an hour in
that area,that many other wildlife species use the area, and that it was a treasure that offered different habitats
than other parks. She said its wild habitat value far outweighed any benefit of a paved path to allow bicyclists to
zip through at high speed, for whom there were viable alternatives outside the wetland buffer. Ms. O'Hara said
there had been a lack of open process on this topic and that not everyone shared the view that a paved bike path
was the highest and best use of the area. She urged following up on Mr. Walter's request for an open and
publicly announced process to consider facts, ideas, and alternatives and reach agreement. She urged the city to
follow its own planning documents and codes. Ms. O'Hara said that based on how the city had maintained the
existing portion of the GCT, she felt no assurance that the city could build and maintain another stretch of trail
through an even more sensitive area. She also noted challenges to completing the trail eastward from Lovrics
and said there was no rush to destroy the SHIP wetland buffer when it would still be a trail to nowhere. She
urged putting bikes up on Oakes Avenue and leaving the wetland and buffer undisturbed until the trail
connected to downtown.
Kathleen Flanagan, 2005 10t`Street, said the importance of the buffer had been minimized during the evening
presentations which was unfortunate because the buffer is a critical part of the wetland. She said the SMP and
CAD protect the shoreline and the buffer. She asked how many loopholes would be used to get through Ship
Harbor, as they were to construct the sections already built. Ms. Flanagan said SHIP is a preserve,which is a
commitment that was made 20 years ago and needs to be honored. She disagreed that the required mitigation on
prior sections had been completed. She said costs for the trail had not been discussed at all and expressed
concern that the next segment would be extremely expensive. She also said parking had not been addressed and
that Edwards Way neighbors complain already and parking lots are not allowed close to the shoreline. She urged
that bikes use Highway 20.
Steve Jahn,4501 Fidalgo Bay Road, said he was definitely in favor of the trail for both economic and quality of
life reasons. Mr. Jahn thanked the mayor and Council for their ability to listen to opinions from all sides and to
professionals who had studied and continue to study the trail. He said the most important thing as a citizen is to
feel that the elected city government fairly represents all of the citizens and will make a good decision.
No one else present expressed interest in addressing the Council on this topic. Mayor Gere thanked the speakers
for the their comments and said all the information would be considered as Council deliberated further.
There being no further business, at approximately 9:30 p.m. the Anacortes City Council meeting of
May 21, 2018 was adjourned.
Anacortes City Council Minutes May 21, 2018 9