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CITY OF ANACORTES
PLANNING AND BUILDING DEPT:
APPROVED PLANS
REVIEWED FOR CODE COMPLIANCE
PERMIT#: BLD-2021-0923
ADDRESS: 4111 KIN SWAY _
APPROVED BY:
SUBJECT TO FIELD INSPECTION. APPROVE6-PLYfS SHALL NOT
BE ALTERED WITHOUT AUTHORIZAtfON.
If project is in garage space, please see
attached garage conversion details for
insulation requirements.
0
Iff
50 CFM vent fans
required in each room.
V
C DI
�MyBui ldi ngPermit.com
a service of eCityGov.net Construction Tip Sheet 25
Garage Conversions
This Tip Sheet reflects code requirements of the 2018 International Residential Code (IRC) with
Washington State Amendments.
General Requirements
Converting your existing garage (or a portion of it) into living space requires that the project meet
the same requirements for new construction. Here is a summary of the general requirements for
this kind of project:
❑ Permits and plans are required
❑ Check with your local land use/planning department to see if you need to provide parking for
the spots you are displacing
❑ New conditioned (heated) area must be fully insulated (ceiling, walls, foundation walls and
floor) to the same R-values required for new construction
❑ Additional energy credits must be selected (based on square footage) and plans must show
required information
❑ Bedrooms require egress windows or doors (see tip sheet #10) and cannot have openings (like
windows) directly into the garage
❑ If your driveway slopes towards the garage, water may leak into the new living space (see curb
detail on next page), so discuss your options with your local jurisdiction
Floor plans must show all proposed work, such as: existing and proposed walls; windows and
doors; room uses labeled; smoke, carbon monoxide and heat detectors; exhaust fans; stairs and
proposed plumbing fixtures.
Detailed cross section(s) indicating floor, wall and roof construction, materials, insulation, and
ceiling height are also required.
The following pages contain details that illustrate construction requirements including how to
insulate an existing slab -on -grade floor.
January 24, 2021 MyBuildingPermit. com I Garage Conversions 1
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Creating a Curb in the Garage Door Opening
When infilling the garage door with a wall, a curb is required for anchoring the bottom of the wall
(see Figure 1).
Pressure Treated Curb
Frame in Garage Door opening
with 24 sludS 0 16" o-c- with 1: '
sheathing on the igAgrior. Existing
header to remain in the opening.
Poured Concrete Curb
1r2" Ao-Mr bolls @ 611 o.o. embed
7" min. iiito curb, Use Scraw Anchors
inla slab where curb is less than 7" tall
Use 3 x3-x4.25' Plate Washers
24 PT Plate New curb. Uln 6" wide and
�- 4x5 PT curb 6" min h high. Max heJght equal to
�h0ght of exi$6ng stmwall,
2" min t4 is soils I nsutate per other details,
concrete
A
112' x 6.5' ScrewAnchors 44 rebar embed 3" Min
6 it D_c. max wish 3'x3'xd.2 ' into side stemwall and
d Plate Washers. slab @ 48' a.c. max
Figure 1: Options for Creating a Curb in the Garage Door Opening
Creating a New Footing under the Slab
Some existing garage slabs will not have a thickened footing that runs beneath the slab in the
garage door opening. In these cases, it is often required to dig under the slab and add a footing to
support the new wall above. Figure 2 shows one way in which this can be done. For other options
speak to your jurisdiction. Excavation may be required to verify the existing slab thickness.
January 24, 2021
New curb_ Min 6" wide and
G' high_ Max 10Q111equal to
heighl of existing stemwakl-
#3 vertical rebar - Insulate per other ME ils-
48-o.c. Standard
Hook on each end Cut existing slab for new
looting and stemwall-
44 conlinuous rebar lop�� �
and bottom ernbed 4" ruin G e
into existing stemwall and ,E
looting at the sides to
V
12- m in
Figure 2: New Footing Under the Slab
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Energy Code Requirements
Window and Exterior Doors
Windows and exterior doors located in the newly conditioned space must have a maximum U-
factor of 0.30. Replacement of existing windows and doors may be required.
Roof Insulation and Ventilation
The attic space above the newly conditioned area is required to have R-49 insulation and be
ventilated with a minimum vent area of 1 square foot for every 150 square feet of attic area (or 1
square foot for every 300 square feet if 40%-50% of the vents are within 3 feet vertically of the
ridge). Attics with a height of 30 inches (or more) and an area of 30 square feet (or more) must
have an access opening (22 inches by 30 inches minimum). Single -joist rafter/vaulted ceilings
require R-38 insulation.
Foundation and Framed Walls
The foundation walls enclosing the new conditioned space are required to be insulated above and
below grade, and framed walls require R-21 insulation as per Figure 3.
Exterior Insulation Optio Interior Insulation option
Fur out 2x4 framing to
Min 26 pauge --�allaw ioF R-21 Insulation
QU-Nanized Metal
FlashlN. fxtarid s" 2x PT Plate filler
m[n below grade _
" 3 Frame around slemwall to allow iar
6' min R-21 InsulatioR 91 R-5 rigid ared 8-13 f ' m�1
12" max T ball- Prov a ail air gao t5eltirrE?4n gall
In"latmon and concrGt-a. rr * rr •
Rigid.7 11
Insulation
Rana Framing and
Iflstrlatiar5 8
Inr.ulatron per
G111$F a$Iails ■
=1
Now: Fird1cdsing 15 �
q �$Q4rr0� i� �bf4403� # s
i y J spaces per IRC R302.11
J
Figure 3: Foundation and Framed Wall Insulation Options
January 24, 2021 MyBuildingPermit.com I Garage Conversions
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Floor Insulation
The floor of the newly conditioned area is required to be insulated. While the energy code requires
R-10 insulation under the slab at the perimeter, we realize that removing and replacing portions of
the slab is difficult. Figure 4 depicts two approved insulation options above the slab that are
equivalent to under -slab perimeter insulation.
Note: If batt insulation is to be used in raised framing without the R-7.5 rigid insulation indicated
below, the minimum value is R-30, and the space below the floor joists will either need to be
ventilated or filled to capacity with rigid insulation.
Subfloor Directly on Sleepers
R-5 Riged Insulation on slernwalls up 2x Pressure Treated j PT) Lumbar LT 24' o.c- max
to F exposed height. Insulale taller ripped to match slope of slab. minimum depth of 1 112"
E>zeZ slemwalls per derails on page 2. Treat cul sole with wood preservalive.
a � Insulation
v
q 4 .6 8' 4
6 mil Vapor Barrier required on
a top of slabB_y. Lap splices 12" min between
Rigid id sleepers
and run B" min up the sides.
January 24, 2021
Raised Floor System
R•5 Rigid Insulalton on stamwalls up
to 9" exposed height. Insulale Wier Min. 2x6 Floor
stemwalls per details on page 2. Joists @ 16- o-r,.
Solid Blocking at
Ft-7-5 Rigid Insulation bearing poinls
between the sleepers
314" Plywpod sublloor
a
2xd PT Sleepers
@ 24` a.c. max.
314" or 23132" Phwood subiloor
a d #
6 mit Vapor Barrier required on slab
P7 sleepers at S o-.c. nwf fastFasteners-
securely to
kop of slab- Lap splices 12" min slab using blocking
or ipn resistant fasteners- Continuous
and run B" min up the sides. solid blocking or Pxb pony wall to joists above.
Figure 4: Approved Insulation Options Above the Slab
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Additional Energy Credits
The WSEC requires additional energy credits when adding new conditioned space to a dwelling.
These credits are based on the size of the added space (1.5 credits for adding less than 500
square feet and 3.0 credits foradding less than 1,500 square feet). See WSEC Section R406 for a
complete list of options and their detailed requirements. Common options chosen are:
❑ Option 1.3 (0.5 credits) — Window U-factor 0.28, floor insulation R-38, slab -on -grade
insulation R-10 under the entire slab (R-10 above an existing slab is also acceptable)
❑ Option 3.1 (1.0 credits) — Energy Star gas or propane furnace with a minimum AFUE of 95%
❑ Option 3.1 (1.5 credits) — Ductless mini -split heat pump system with a minimum HSPF of
10.0 providing heat to the largest zone of the housing unit.
❑ Option 5.3 (1.0 credits) — Energy Star rated gas or propane water heater with a minimum
UEF of 0.91.
January 24, 2021 MyBuildingPermit. com I Garage Conversions 5
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